With IMD forecasting above-normal heat wave conditions from
March to May and ABM declaring a possible below-normal monsoon, Potassium
Polyacrylate based water gel may be the key to unhindered Kharif crop in India
in 2017
AS per the latest weather
forecast by Indian Meteorological Department, the country is expected to
experience an above-normal summer in 2017 with mean temperature to rise up by
1.0°C.
The heat wave may last throughout the summer planting season that can greatly
hamper seedling natality and Kharif harvest. To make matters worse, the
Australian Bureau of Meteorology forecasted a 75% likelihood of an El Nino on
the Pacific that can directly reduce the monsoon intensity on the Indian
Subcontinent.
Since Kharif is the major crop
season and monsoon is vital for the farming sector which is greatly dependent
on rainfed agriculture, predicted anomalies in weather can significantly delay
summer planting of crops like paddy, cotton, pulses, soyabean and groundnuts.
In this regard, the Agricultural Meteorology Division of IMD has been
consistently trying to implement weather forecasts and advisories through the
Ministry of Agriculture; Department of Agriculture & Cooperation on various
moisture saving methods during water scarce conditions.
One such method proposed is the
use of water absorbing material to retain soil moisture along plant root zone
for prolonged periods to combat drought stress and reduce irrigation frequency
without compromising plant growth. Such materials are called Super Absorbent
polymers (SAPs) and have been known to absorb and hold water several times
their weight along with dissolved nutrients in soil. SAP for agriculture can
greatly reduce costs in terms of irrigation expenses as well as reduce crop
mortality and need for pesticides and fertilizers. SAPs are also called
hydrogel due to their superior high moisture retention and release
capability.
Alsta Hydrogel for plants is a
water absorber with a potential to absorb water 400 times its own weight. It is
a Potassium Polyacrylate based granular non-toxic polymer and soil conditioner
that can be used easily in all types of soils and with all types of crops to
greatly reduce irrigation frequency and loss of soil moisture by leaching and
evaporation. Alsta hydrogel also reduces quantity of fertilizers and pesticides
that are applied on a day to day basis.

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